A week or 10 days long diving safari from/to Hurghada to the deep North of the Red Sea where still only few boats can be seen. This itinerary shows the most beautiful world-class dive-sites of the North of the Red sea and Sinai: Shaab Abu Nuhas, Straits of Tiran, Ras Mohamed Marine park, Ras Abu Ghalum Marine Park including visits to Blue Hole, Gabr el Bint, Woodhouse reef, Jackson reef, Thomas reef and Thomas Canyon, Jackfish Alley, Shark Observatory, wrecks of Thistlegorm and Rosalie Moller and dozens of other fantastic dive sites. Magnificent drift, reef and wall diving, caves, coral plateaus and the big blue - a unique virgin underwater world inhabited with pelagic fish, sharks, colorful coral fish, dolphins and turtles.
The Carnatic, a beautiful 90m 19th Century wreck that lies almost intact on Sha'ab Abu Nuhas Reef is accessible and appreciated by all levels of divers. Carrying a cargo of wine, gold and cotton, the ship was sailing the Indien route with a destination of Bombay when it hit the reef and sank. The picturesque dive can be done along the outside of the wreck past giant moray eels and other Red Sea reef fish that have made this wreck their home. In the holds you can see the remains of broken bottles and shoals of glass fish inhabiting them. To finish this fantastic dive you can head back along Sha'ab Abu Nuhas reef where you will be able to find many different types of coral and fish before ascending.
Jackfish Alley, a sheltered reef perfect for drift-diving, cave-diving and underwater photography - the schools of glassfish hiding in multiple caves, jackfish, triggerfish and trevallies in summer, mantas in winter, stingrays and white-tip sharks are outstandingly spectacular.
This great reef, also known as the "ships graveyard", streches two miles to the north of Shedwan Island at the mouth of the Strait of Gobal. Abu Nuhas is a wreck divers dream come true boasting seven sunken ships of different eras resting close to each other and within comfortable diving depths of 30 metres or less. On the sheltered south side of the reef there are two beautiful Ergs known as Yellow Fish Reef which offer an excellent night dive.
The Giannis D, called by uw photographers "the most photogenec wreck", was built in 1969 by a Japanese shipping company Kuryshima, hit the reef of Abu Nuhas in1983 and slowly sank over six weeks, lying now at a maximum depth of 28 metres. The wreck is broken up in the centre, but the bow and stern remain intact. At the stern on the sea floor you can penetrate and travel up towards the top of the wreck to a pocket of trapped air. Many wildlife has made this wreck their home, where you can find incredible schools of thousands of glassfish occupying the bridge, batfish, lionfish hovering over the wreckage, stonefish, emperor angelfish, wrasses, moray eels, imposing giant parrotfish groups and many antihas. Occasionally bottlenose dolphins appear in the area which gives this wreck a unique aura.
The Straits of Tiran with its famouse reefs - Gordon, Jackson, Laguna, Thomas and Woodhouse is one of the most spectacular and impressive dive sites in the Red Sea with mild to strong currents. A magnificent canyon, shipwrecks, numerous caves, full-fledged coral gardens, oceanic fish, dolphins, turtles, groupers, tunas, barracudas and white tip sharks will accompany your dive here.
Yolanda and Shark Reef, two pinnacles originating from a single one which rises almost vertically from the depth of 800 metres, is an amazing dive-site of the Ras Mohamed National Marine Park where all the beauty of the underwater world sparkle in millions of colours: turquoise crystal-clear waters, coral drop-off, coral gardens sparking red with Anthias, thousands of schooling barracuda, tuna, jackfish, batfish, all kinds of stingrays, giant morays, hammerheads, reef sharks, turtles, dolphins. Yolanda pinnacle has been named after the Cyprian freighter which hit the reef and sank in 1980; its cargo still lies on the western side of the reef.
The Marine Park spans an area of 345 km² over the sea. Untouched reefs located 50-100cm below the sea surface are home to more than 220 species of corals, 1000 species of fish, 40 species of star fish, 25 species of sea urchins, more than a 100 species of mollusc and 150 species of crustaceans. Ras Mohamed called a "God's Garden" is a treasure of Egypt protected by law.
The site is formed by two ergs with a small gap between them that is filled and emptied by the tide creating good currents to drift on. The dive is very pretty, with plenty of soft corals, inhabited with octopuses and pelagics.
Eel Garden is a nicely sheltered sandy plateau inhabited by Garden Eels. It's situated near Sharks Observatory reef in Ras Mohamed National Marine Park. In the central part of the plateau there is an impressive cave streaming with the sandflow.
The high steep cliff with chimney shaped walls scattered with soft corals, anemones and sea fans, going down below the sea surface into the blue abyss hosts schools of glassfish and hatchetfish, jacks, trevallies and groupers. Predator fish and sharks are often guests here at this reef.
Shag Rock, a large rounded reef, offers perfect drift diving along its sloping walls with a wide range of hard and beautiful soft corals as well as observing schooling yellow goat fish, sweetlips fish, pelagics, turtles and grey reef sharks. In the northern part of the reef just below the surface the 80m Kingston wreck found eternal peace in 1881.
Sha'ab Mahmoud, a small reef partially rising up over the water surface, is marked by a light-house. Table corals, turtles, shoals of sweetlips and double-bar brims make this reef interesting to dive. The Dunraven ship sank here in 1876 and is a famous wreck to visit.
Ras Abu Galum National Park with its Northern and Southern parts is a pristine underwater world which spans over a huge coral garden. Northern shallow part called Ras Mamlah is formed by large ergs densely populated with shellfish, scorpionfish, turtles, nudibranches and Spanish dancers. Night dives here are amazing. Southern part with its fan and table corals, colourful soft corals covering a steep wall going down to 100m depth is a world of walls, caves, hills, labyrinths and chimneys.
Canyon reef is a very famous huge, narrow cleft in the bottom of the Red Sea opening at 16m as a scenic grotto-fishbowl full of morays, octopuses, groupers, napoleons, glassfish. The canyon goes down to the depth of 54 meters with two exits at 18m and at 52m. First exit is forming a beautiful gazebo and leading to a luxury coral garden home to a diverse marine life. Techno-divers make it to the maximum depth and exit at 52m outside the canyon and go down along the wall to 75 meters to the Neptune's Grotto.
The Bells, a stunning dive-site of amazing beauty which is just 100 metres north of the Blue Hole is a natural open chimney of 30 metres opening on a drop off at 48m. The beautiful reef covered with hanging corals inhabited with many kinds of fish offers to recreational divers to make it along the chimney to a depth of 26 metres and pass through a natural arch to the blue and further to the south until the Blue Hole saddle entry at 15m.
Gabr El Bint is one of the most spectacular pristine dive sites in south Sinai with its right dark area famous for the steep drop off reaching a depth of 110 metres with many crevices, sandy hangings and beautiful corals and the left side, a colourful forest of huge fan corals.
Million Hope, a ship with a surprizing history was as a bulk carrier built in Japan in 1972. In June 1996 this large ship loaded with 26000 tons of chemicals sailed from Jordan and next day struck the reef 3 miles north of Sharm El Sheikh. A big concern of Egyptian authorities was to save the reefs from chemicals and a salvage company was successfully carried out. With some of her superstructure out of the water, the Million Hope is standing upright, decks underwater, keel at 25m depth. The vessel is almost intact. When exploring the wreck divers are amazed to discover another wreck which is squashed underneath. This is the Hey Daroma sunken in 1970. The Million Hope sank directly on top of another sunken ship! Many divers believe that in the near future Million Hope wreck will fall over onto her port side and sink completely. If it happens Million Hope will become one of the largest shipwrecks a diver can visit underwater.